Black Backed Jackal
The black backed jackal (Canis mesomelas) is a medium-sized jackal found in southern and eastern Africa. This species is known for its distinctive black back, which contrasts with its reddish-brown fur. Adults typically weigh between 6 and 13 kg and measure around 35-45 cm at shoulder height. Black-backed jackals are opportunistic predators and scavengers, hunting small mammals, birds, and insects, and also feeding on carrion. Jackals are social animals, often living in monogamous pairs or small family groups.
Hunting Description
Hunting the black-backed jackal in the Eastern Cape, South Africa, offers an exhilarating hunting experience. Jackals can be hunted during both daylight and nighttime, though they are most active at dusk and night. The hunt can be conducted using calls that mimic prey sounds or by scouting areas known for jackal activity. A typical hunting day starts early in the morning or late afternoon, combining walks and blinds to observe the jackal’s behavior.
Optimal Shot Placement
To ensure a humane and effective kill of a black-backed jackal, it is recommended to aim for the heart or lungs. This is best achieved by aiming behind the jackal’s front leg. A shot that penetrates both lungs or hits the heart will quickly kill the animal and minimize suffering.
Optimal Rifle for the Hunt
When hunting black-backed jackal, a .223 or .243 caliber rifle is ideal. These rifles offer the necessary precision and stopping power to effectively down a jackal. Using soft-nosed or fast-expanding bullets is recommended to ensure maximum damage to vital organs and a swift kill.
Facts - Black Backed Jackal
NAME: BLACK BACKED JACKAL
SCIENTIFIC NAME: CANIS MESOMELAS
WEIGHT MALE: 8 KG
WEIGHT FEMALE: 7 KG
SHOULDER HEIGHT MALE: 38 CM
SHOULDER HEIGHT FEMALE: 38 CM
MATING SEASON: THROUGHOUT THE YEAR